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Hakeem Jeffries launches bid for US House Speaker after Democratic sweep

Who is Hakeem Jeffries? Democratic leader poised to become first Black US House speaker | World News

Hakeem Jeffries/Image: AP

Hakeem Jeffries is poised to become the first Black Speaker of the US House of Representatives after Democrats secured majority control of the chamber in the 2026 midterm elections, setting up a historic change in congressional leadership. The 56-year-old New York lawmaker is expected to be formally elected when the new Congress convenes on January 3.

Jeffries' elevation would mark a milestone in the history of the US Congress, more than 150 years after Joseph Rainey became the first Black American elected to the House in 1870. The speakership is the only congressional leadership position established by the US Constitution and places its holder second in the presidential line of succession.

Addressing supporters at a Democratic election watch party in Washington, Jeffries was greeted with chants of "Speaker! Speaker!" as his party celebrated its return to the House majority.

"This is not a partisan moment. This is a patriotic one," Jeffries said, adding that voters had called for significant political change.

"We hear you," he said. "We're going to work hard to deliver on the dramatic change that you deserve."

Jeffries has led House Democrats for four years and is expected to succeed Republican Mike Johnson. His rise would also make him the highest-ranking Black elected official in the country.

Who is Hakeem Jeffries?

Born in Brooklyn, New York, Jeffries grew up in a family with an Air Force veteran father and a social worker mother. He has said that witnessing the effects of the crack epidemic in his neighbourhood influenced his decision to enter public service.

In an interview with The Associated Press during the campaign, Jeffries said his upbringing gave him a desire to improve conditions for working people who remained in their communities despite difficult circumstances.

He studied at the State University of New York at Binghamton, earned a master's degree in public policy from Georgetown University and graduated magna cum laude from New York University School of Law.

Before entering Congress, Jeffries worked as a corporate lawyer and served in the New York State Assembly, according to the news agency. He first ran for public office at 29 and lost two campaigns for state government before challenging a 30-year congressional incumbent in 2012. The incumbent stepped aside, allowing Jeffries to win the seat.

He represents parts of Brooklyn that were previously represented by Shirley Chisholm, the first Black woman elected to Congress. Jeffries is also a member of the Congressional Black Caucus.

Known for incorporating references to old-school hip-hop into his speeches, Jeffries has developed a public profile that combines his political messaging with his Brooklyn background. He is married and has two children.

Challenges ahead as Democrats take control of the House

Jeffries will lead a Democratic majority facing pressure to deliver on economic concerns while scrutinising President Donald Trump's administration. In a letter to fellow Democrats on Wednesday, he outlined three priorities for the next Congress: affordability, accountability and American values.

He has also promised a 100-day agenda focused on reducing living costs and launching congressional investigations into the administration. Impeachment remains among the options under consideration.

Jeffries is expected to work alongside Representative Katherine Clark of Massachusetts, who is in line to become majority leader, and Representative Pete Aguilar of California, who is expected to serve as majority whip. The three have led the party together since Jeffries took over from Nancy Pelosi after Democrats lost control of the House in 2022.

His election as speaker would also carry historical significance. The US Capitol was built partly by enslaved African Americans, while Joseph Rainey became the first Black member of the House in 1870 during the Reconstruction era. Although Rainey never held the speakership, he was the first Black lawmaker to preside over the House chamber.

More than a century and a half later, Jeffries is poised to take control of the speaker's gavel as Democrats prepare to challenge the Trump administration and establish their legislative priorities.

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Top News Audio Briefing - 04 Nov 2026, 10 PM

1- Good evening, and welcome to the Times of India's Top News Audio Briefing.<br />2- We have a packed briefing for you tonight, covering major political shifts in the US, significant changes to India's Agnipath scheme, and more.<br />3- First up, a political earthquake in the United States. Democrats have delivered a stunning repudiation to President Donald Trump and his Republican Party, sweeping both chambers of Congress in the recent midterm elections.<br />4- Indeed, it was a rout of epic proportions. Democrats wrested control of both the Senate and the House of Representatives, flipping seven Republican-held Senate seats and gaining more than two dozen House districts. This included surprising victories in traditional GOP strongholds like Texas, where Democrat Gina Hinojosa became the first Latina governor, and James Talarico, the first Democratic Senator from the state since 1988.<br />5- This shift in congressional power raises significant questions for Indian-Americans, who have shown growing concerns over immigration restrictions, employment opportunities, and issues of identity. A recent Carnegie Endowment survey found that a striking sixty-two percent of Indian-American citizens intended to vote for Democratic congressional candidates, a notable shift from previous elections.<br />6- These concerns are deeply rooted in policy changes. The Trump administration's efforts to make the H-1B program more expensive and selective, despite federal courts blocking some measures, have directly impacted Indian professionals. Furthermore, the US Labor Department suspended eight technology companies, including Indian IT firms like Tata Consultancy Services and Infosys, from the Permanent Labor Certification program, affecting foreign workers seeking permanent residency.<br />7- Adding to the voter dissatisfaction was the ongoing war with Iran. Exit polls revealed that nearly nine in ten voters identified the cost of living as a crucial factor, with two-thirds blaming Trump for high prices. The Iran conflict itself was considered the wrong move by six in ten voters, and a crucial factor for a third of them.<br />8- The conflict remains unresolved, months after the killing of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. US forces carried out limited strikes on Iranian targets near the Strait of Hormuz just hours before the American elections. Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also faces a political deadlock at home, struggling to secure a parliamentary majority after Israel's recent elections.<br />9- It's a stark irony, as one analyst put it, that the president who wanted to change the political order in Tehran has found the 'regime changing' in his own United States. The new Democratic-controlled Congress will now have greater powers to investigate the administration and scrutinize the war.<br />10- Turning our focus to India, there's positive news for nearly twenty thousand Agniveers. The Union Cabinet has approved a two-year extension to their service, a decision that comes just as the initial batch was nearing the end of its four-year term.<br />11- This is a significant change. Under the revised Agnipath scheme, while twenty-five percent will still be absorbed into the permanent cadre, the remaining seventy-five percent will now be offered a second engagement of two years. After this extended period, all Agniveers will have another opportunity to enroll as regular soldiers, subject to selection criteria. This also comes with higher pay and increased government contribution to their Seva Nidhi package.<br />12- In other news, NCP (SP) chief Sharad Pawar was readmitted to Breach Candy Hospital on Wednesday, just hours after being discharged earlier in the day. His daughter, Supriya Sule, posted on X that he was admitted for further tests, following complaints of pleuritic pain.<br />13- Prime Minister Narendra Modi had earlier called Mr. Pawar to inquire about his health, advising him to take complete rest. Mr. Pawar's aide stated that the Prime Minister expressed affection and respect, telling him that Supriya and others would take care of the country while he rested.<br />14- From the Supreme Court, Chief Justice of India Surya Kant offered a rather unique suggestion to a petitioner this week. While rejecting a plea seeking mandatory rotation of SC/ST reserved seats, the CJI quipped that the petitioner was 'dialling the wrong number' and should instead organize public protests.<br />15- The bench upheld the A

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